Disk wiping

From Notes to self
Revision as of 20:29, 15 May 2026 by Verbovet (talk | contribs)
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  • To wipe an HDD by writing zeros to it:
# ddrescue -f /dev/zero /dev/adaX
The average speed is above 100 MB/s, so 1 TB takes about 2-3 hours.
  1. Delete all partitions
  2. # sst delete --ssd <index>
The <index> can be found by using the command
# sst show --ssd
  • To wipe a SSD by the ATA Security Erase command:
  1. Delete all partitions and destroy the partitioning scheme
    gpart destroy -F adaX
  2. Make sure the drive is not frozen and support "enhanced erase":
    # camcontrol security adaX
        [...]
        Security Option           Value
        supported                 yes
        enabled                   no
        drive locked              no
        security config frozen    no
        count expired             no
        security level            high
        enhanced erase supported  yes
        erase time                4 min
        enhanced erase time       4 min
        [...]
  1. Issue the ATA Secure Erase command:
    # camcontrol security adaX -U user -s Erase -h Erase