HashBackup set up

• Create the user/group hb (329 is the UID/GID of "oracle-xe" removed from SBo)

# groupadd -g 329 hb

# useradd -u 329 -g 329 -s /sbin/nologin -M hb

• Download hb from https://www.hashbackup.com/hashbackup/download.html to /usr/local/sbin/hb
  • # chown root:hb /usr/local/sbin/hb
  • # chmod 750 /usr/local/sbin/hb
  • # setcap cap_dac_read_search=+ep /usr/local/sbin/hb
• # mkdir /var/hashbackup
  • # chown hb:hb /var/hashbackup
  • # chmod 700 /var/hashbackup
• $ sudo -u hb /usr/local/sbin/hb init -c /var/hashbackup
• Create /var/hashbackup/dest.conf

destname slack
type s3
host example.com
accesskey ...
secretkey ...
bucket hb-slack
class ia
secure

• # chown hb:hb /var/hashbackup/dest.conf
• # chmod 400 /var/hashbackup/dest.conf

• Customize /var/hashbackup/inex.conf

ex /home/user/.bash_history
ex /home/user/.cache
ex /home/user/.dvdcss
ex /home/user/.ccache
ex /home/user/.emacs.d
ex /home/user/.fontconfig
ex /home/user/.gvfs
ex /home/user/.local/share/Trash
ex /home/user/.local/share/bashrun*/history
ex /home/user/.local/tmp

ex /root/.bash_history
ex /root/.cache
ex /root/.ccache
ex /root/.dvdcss
ex /root/.emacs.d
ex /root/.fontconfig
ex /root/.gvfs
ex /root/.local/share/Trash
ex /root/.local/share/bashrun*/history
ex /root/.local/tmp

ex /var/tmp/
ex /var/cache
ex /var/run
ex /var/spool/cron/cron.*
ex /var/lib/dhcpcd
ex /usr/local/var/.hb-daily-marker

ex /usr/local/mysqlbackups/backup.xb.gz
...

• Set configuration options:

hb config cache-size-limit ...GB
hb config dedup-mem ...GB
hb config copy-executable True
hb config no-backup-tag .nobackup,CACHEDIR.TAG
hb config pack-age-days 0
hb config pack-download-limit 10TB
hb config pack-percent-free 10

• /etc/cron.daily/check-CACHEDIR.TAG

#!/bin/bash
l=$(for f in $(locate -be '\CACHEDIR.TAG'); do echo z >> $f; head -n 1 "$f" \
  | grep -v "^Signature: 8a477f597d28d172789f06886806bc55" \
  > /dev/null && echo "$f"; done)
if [[ $l ]]; then
  echo "CACHEDIR.TAG files without \
'Signature: 8a477f597d28d172789f06886806bc55':"
  echo
  echo "$l"
fi

• /etc/cron.daily/hb-marker

#!/bin/bash
/bin/touch /usr/local/var/.hb-daily-marker

• /etc/profile.d/hb.sh

HASHBACKUP_DIR=/var/hashbackup
export HASHBACKUP_DIR

• /usr/local/sbin/hb-backup.sh, to be added to cron

#!/bin/bash

export HASHBACKUP_DIR=/var/hashbackup

set -e -o pipefail

hb=/usr/local/sbin/hb
marker=/usr/local/var/.hb-daily-marker

if [ -f $marker ]; then
  n=$($hb upgrade 2>&1 >/dev/null)
  if [[ $n ]]; then
    echo "$n" | /usr/bin/mail -s "$(echo "$n" | tail -n 1)" user@example.org
    chown root:hb $hb
    chmod 750 $hb
    setcap cap_dac_read_search=+ep $hb
  fi
fi

hb="sudo -u hb /usr/local/sbin/hb"

$hb backup /boot /etc /home /root /srv /usr/local /var

$hb retain -t 10d -s safe -x 3m

$hb retain -x 2d /usr/local/mysqlbackups

if [ -f $marker ]; then
  $hb tune
  $hb selftest
  $hb dest verify
  rm $marker
fi

• # chmod 700 /usr/local/sbin/hb-backup.sh

• /home/user/.bash_aliases

alias hb='sudo -u hb /usr/local/sbin/hb'

or /root/.bash_aliases

alias hb='sudo -u hb /usr/local/sbin/hb'
alias root-hb='/usr/local/sbin/hb'